How to Grow and Care for Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia)

Mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia) is a stunning, toxic shrub with pink, white, or red blooms, thriving in acidic soil and supporting pollinators in shaded gardens.

Mountain Laurel Plant Care

Light

Mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia), native to eastern North America, thrives in partial shade to full sun but needs more shade in hot southern areas to prevent leaf scorch.

Soil

Mountain laurel thrives in well-drained, acidic soils, typical in Pennsylvania and New England. Adding organic matter aids clay soils; it adapts to various soil types.

Water

Mountain laurel needs well-drained soil and balanced watering. Avoid over or underwatering; use organic matter for moisture and drainage balance.

Temperature and Humidity

Mountain laurel thrives in cooler climates and needs partial shade in hot areas like the Florida Panhandle. It blooms beautifully from late May to June.

Fertilizer

Mountain laurel thrives in acidic soil. Use a slow-release fertilizer for acid-loving plants in late May and add organic matter for better drainage.

Pruning

Prune mountain laurel in late May to early June, after blooming. Remove dead parts, watch for pests, and add organic matter for nutrients.

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